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BBC gets quack to speculate on mental health of Prime Minister during time of financial crisis *updated*

Posted by gimpy on October 10, 2008

The Daily Politics show on BBC Two have broadcast an interview with, in their own words, “Psychologist Lucy Beresford [who] tells Daily Politics Gordon Brown is ‘deeply insecure’ and bringing Peter Mandelson back was “Freudian” bordering on “self-mutilating behaviour“.”.  Frankly I was stunned to see this as Psychologists are regulated by the British Psychological Society (BPS) and such public speculation about somebody the Psychologist in question has no personal knowledge of would be strongly frowned upon, in fact if the person was a patient of theirs then such speculation would be forbidden.

So is Lucy Beresford a Psychologist?  Her website describes her as “a writer, psychodynamic psychotherapist, and media commentator” but there is no mention of a professional qualification in psychology.  Unsurprisingly then she is not registered as a member of the BPS, not even on their register of psychotherapists, so she should not be described as a Psychologist.  She is a psychotherapist and she is a member of the UK council for Psychotherapy, an organisation that is one of several voluntary regulatory bodies for psychotherapists, ie it as useful as the Society of Homeopaths in preventing misconduct.   If its members don’t like its regulations then they are free to join another more permissive body.  It is telling that an organisation such as the UK council for Psychotherapy even exists when the BPS are prepared to regulate psychotherapists, despite some qualms:

after many years of thought and work, the Council of the British Psychological Society approved the establishment of a Register of Psychologists Specialising in Psychotherapy, which has now been established. The structure of this Register represents a radical departure from the traditional systems based on adherence to a theoretical position. The new Register is competence led with an emphasis on an evidence and enquiry-based tradition within psychology. To gain entry to the Register an individual must be a Chartered Psychologist.

Given that the financial world is in some turmoil right now which is having knock on effects in the wider economy it beggars belief that the BBC should get somebody who is free from the shackles of competency, responsibility and evidence to speculate on the mental health of the Prime Minister.  Such an act is grossly irresponsible.  This interview has already being seized upon by political blogs (no links – google it if you want) and the speculation of an uninformed, irresponsible quack is being used to challenge the authority of the Prime Minister.   The BBC should be deeply ashamedof itself and a complaint will be submitted.

*Update*

Psychologist is not a protected term so anybody can call themselves one.  However this does not change the fact that the BBC allowed an effectively unregulated quack to speculate on the PM’s purported mental health issues.

*Update 2*

There are some fascinating consequences of this appearance by Ms Beresford and her comments about Gordon Brown in the political blogosphere (google search), including blogs hosted by mainstream newspapers such as The Telegraph and The Independent.  These comments by an unqualified, unprincipled, ex-city trader and literary sex reviewer* are being seized upon by those who object to Gordon Brown and his policies and are being passed off as informed opinion demonstrating a real issue of public concern.  This ignorance and mendacity is typical of the political sphere where personal reputation is as important, if not more so, than ideology and evidence based debate and I have little to say on these blogs other than to observe that politics is just as prone to quackery, cherrypicking and false expertise as the alternative health sector.

However, this does put the BBC in an even worse position.  They have actively promoted and given undue representation to a woman who was falsely represented as a psychologist, she herself makes no such claim, and allowed to make subjective judgements based on no professional expertise about the mental health of the Prime Minister, Gordon Brown.  These subjective judgments of an unqualified individual have then been disseminated, promoted and endorsed by bloggers and I suspect will begin to appear in print editions of newspapers before long.

“A lie can travel halfway around the world while the truth is putting on its shoes.” – Mark Twain.

*thanks to The Ministry of Truth & Chris Paul who supply more background on Ms Beresford.

*Update 3*

Well my prediction above has come true.  Unsurprisingly The Daily Mail have now published this story, calling Ms Beresford a ‘psychologist’.

*Update 4*

The BBC have now amended the text beneath the videoclip linked to at the start of this article to “Psychotherapist Lucy Beresford tells Daily Politics Gordon Brown is ‘deeply insecure’ and bringing Peter Mandelson back was “Freudian” bordering on “self-mutilating behaviour”.”.  She is still referred to as a psychologist in the actual clip (although I’m not suggesting the BBC indulge in any more rewriting of history by changing this).  This changes nothing however.  Any person on the street, any journalist, any member of parliament is free to express an opinion on the mental health of the Prime Minister in writing, on the television and in public unless they have professional expertise in the field of mental health. In which case they, in most cases, would be unable to express an opinion publicly. This because with professional expertise comes a professional attitude to ethics. What is most interesting about the BBC is that they felt it necessary to ascribe, by implication, professional qualifications to an opinion of no merit. When you cannot find an expert, make one up. That’s really quite an indictment of journalism.

[BPSDB]

25 Responses to “BBC gets quack to speculate on mental health of Prime Minister during time of financial crisis *updated*”

  1. endles psych said

    Here via bad science.

    Popped up to say she doesn’t appear to be a psychologist. This is her page indeed she is a psychotherapist and that perhaps explains the Freudian junk.

    I’m off to email the BBC to ask for clarification on the matter but I suspect they are unaware there IS actually a difference between Psychologists and psychoanalysts (the difference being psychoanalysts are more prone to woo based ramblings.) although I am not sure if the term “psychologist” is reserved…

    Edited to fix link – gimpy

  2. gimpy said

    Thanks, psychologist isn’t a protected term but nothing has changed the main thrust of my concern in that the BBC have sullied a credible programme with quack speculations on mental health.

  3. anandamide said

    The BPS do not (AFAIK) have much to do with psychodynamic (i.e Freudian) psychotherapy; I’m with Endless in guessing that the BBC (along with most of the populace) don’t have a clear idea of the distinctions between psychologists, psychiatrists, and (the many forms of) psychotherapists. In many ways the (woo) situation with mental health is far worse than other health fields, partly for conceptual reasons, partly because good quality evidence-based therapy gets lumped in with everything else, and partly because psychotherapy is so riddled with pseudoscience anyway.

    Which makes me sad :-( .

  4. Fatcook said

    I was equally stunned, not only by the smug speculations of Lucy Beresford but by the lack of any sort of challenge from any of the studios guests. Indeed there was a baffling acceptance of her views.

    View in in all its awfullness, about 25mins 25 secs in.

    http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b00dwdy5/The_Daily_Politics_10102008/

  5. jdc325 said

    This is an interesting one. I think that (regardless of the current political/financial situation) distance diagnosis of the famous and/or powerful for the titillation of the public is wrong. I suppose the timing does make it more serious though – confidence seems to be such an important factor in finance and speculating about a leader’s mental health at such a time seems recklessly stupid to me as well as being (IMHO) immoral.

    I remember the unnamed advisor casting aspersions on Brown’s mental health some time ago. I’ve also previously grumbled about the tendency for celebrity/media psychologists and psychiatrists to try a bit of distance diagnosis on some prominent person or other for the benefit of the press. I should have made complaints instead of just whinging about it.
    Prospect magazine portrait of GB with a mention of the old Brown ‘psychological flaws’ story.

    Slightly off-topic maybe, but there’s also the Big Brother rent-a-psychologist thing. David Batty in the Guardian made the point that if the role of psychologists was to “help create scenarios likely to result in ‘entertaining’ – read abrasive – behaviour” then perhaps their ethics should compel them to quit the show [phrased as a question in the Batty piece]. He quoted from the BPS code of conduct to support his argument. Story

  6. Fatcook said

    Sorry make that 20 mins 25 secs in

  7. pj said

    I saw that too – but the ridiculous speculations about Brown seemed to fit in with the new bizarre make-over.

    It seems Brown is now fair game for unqualified idiots to make shit up about his mental health:

    http://www.order-order.com/2008/08/is-brown-bonkers.html

  8. brainduck said

    Thank you! Psychotherapist is to proper psychologist as nutritionist is to dietician. Annoyingly, psychologist, psychotherapist, counsellor, and all sorts of other titles can be used by anyone with sticky tape to affix them to their door.

    The BPS is NOT the appropriate body to regulate psychotherapists.

    BPS membership requires Graduate Basis for Registration (~ accredited undergrad degree or equivalent), then postgrad qualifications (eg DClinPsych) before you can be a Chartered Psychologist & be professionally qualified to treat people. Psychotherapist training is not a path to Chartered status.

    The BPS does not regard a first degree in psychology as appropriate background for psychotherapy training, they suggest a professional working-with-patients qualification first. This could be Chartered Psychologist for people coming from a psychology background, or qualified doctors, nurses, etc – who won’t be regulated by the BPS but by their own professional body.

    Anyone on the BPS ‘Psychologists specialising in Psychotherapy’ register is already qualified as a psychologist to treat patients by some other means, NOT just as a psychotherapist.

    Psychologist isn’t a protected term yet, though proper regulation of the term for types of psychologist (eg clinical psychologist) is coming up as part of the Health Professions Council.

    Yes, this is all too confusing for MOPs. The BBC should be able to get it right though.

    You may find this on psychologists & the media interesting: http://www.bps.org.uk/media-centre/tv-section/implications/ethics_home.cfm

  9. it’s interesting that they had to go so low down the pundit food chain to find someone who was willing to say these things. testament, i guess, to how eager journalists are to have “experts” speculate in a superficially technical way on the mental health of someone they’ve never met.

  10. pj said

    Oliver James is usually willing to give it a punt.

  11. Woobegone said

    I’m surprised she didn’t call him “autistic”, that seems to be the most popular diagnosis of the guy.
    Also, as silly as she is, she has nothing on this guy:
    http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/la-oe-amen5dec05,0,6407609.story?coll=la-opinion-center
    (Debunked here : http://www.quackwatch.org/06ResearchProjects/amen.html http://www.quackwatch.org/06ResearchProjects/amen.html , although it basically debunks itself.)

  12. Thom said

    “it’s interesting that they had to go so low down the pundit food chain to find someone who was willing to say these things. testament, i guess, to how eager journalists are to have “experts” speculate in a superficially technical way on the mental health of someone they’ve never met”

    Yes – probably a good thing for regulated professions (even if it reflects badly on the BBC and journalists). For the record, any member of the public can contact the BPS to find out if a ‘psychologist’ is a member and if so can make a complaint. It is all explained pretty clearly on the BPS web site (bps.org.uk).

  13. gimpy said

    Thom, the organisation Ms Beresford claims to be a member of, the UKCP, offer over 30 codes of ethics in addition to their own, that members may choose from. This blows out of the water any claim that non-BPS psychologists are properly regulated.

  14. Paul said

    Psychologist is not a protected term, but ‘chartered psychologist’ is. As others have noted, tighter regulation is being pursued through the HPC.

    May I add that even if Beresford was a chartered psychologist, I would need convincing that the British Psychological Society would be willing or able to act. Of course Beresford making these sort of unsubstantiated, unscientific and bizarre claims about anybody without a proper assessment and formulation is quite unethical however I doubt the BPS’s capacity to do anything about it.

    Anyway, even the psychiatrists are at it…

    http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article3932063.ece

    …and they’re meant to be ‘properly’ regulated.

  15. gimpy said

    Paul, is Stuttaford a psychiatrist? I thought he was just a medical doctor (and not a practising one at that). Besides he does have a certain reputation for being an utter flake when it comes to science.

    There is an interesting point to make here regarding regulation and freedoms of expression. Any person on the street, any journalist, any member of parliament is free to express an opinion on the mental health of the Prime Minister in writing, on the television and in public unless they have professional expertise in the field of mental health. In which case they, in most cases, would be unable to express an opinion publicly. This because with professional expertise comes a professional attitude to ethics. What is most interesting about the BBC is that they felt it necessary to ascribe, by implication, professional qualifications to an opinion of no merit. When you cannot find an expert, make one up. That’s really quite an indictment of journalism.

  16. endles psych said

    Well psychiatrists are just medical doctors who specialise in psychiatry… Stuttaford is retired is he not? So quite what could any regulatory body could do to him?

  17. Paul said

    I do apologise! Must get facts right when criticising people for not getting facts right! :-(

  18. [...] New Under The Sun The BBC recently invited a psychobabbler to speculate about the mental health of the Prime Minister. This sort of stunt is nothing new, the Sun was doing [...]

  19. jaycueaitch said

    Nothing new in gutter journalists trotting out a psychobabbler to rubbish a politician. The Sun did it to Tony Benn back in 1984.
    Blogged at
    http://jaycueaitch.wordpress.com/2008/10/17/nothing-new-under-the-sun/

  20. [...] BBC gets quack to speculate on mental health of Prime Minister during time of financial crisis *upda… Oh dear, seems like the BBC should really think about the qualifications of the people they ask. [...]

  21. Fatcook said

    BBC respond.

    “Thank you for your e-mail and we’re sorry for the delay in getting back to
    you.

    We’re also sorry if you were concerned by Lucy Beresford’s contribution to
    the ‘Daily Politics’ show on the 10th of October.

    Having discussed the issue with the programme’s editor they tell me they
    have checked with Lucy Beresford and can confirm that she is a qualified
    psychotherapist and not a psychologist as you point out. They have
    subsequently corrected the description on their website and would like to
    apologise for the error. (She is a registered psychotherapist and has an MA
    in Psychotherapy from Regent’s College, City University).

    As you know, she was originally booked to appear and discuss ‘body
    language’ rather than some of the wider points which came up – but we’re
    sorry if you felt her remarks went too far and appreciate the feedback.”

  22. gimpy said

    Yes Fatcook, that is the response I received too. I am writing a more substantial complaint arguing that the BBC have not addressed the fundamental issue is that they have promoted quack theories from quack therapists with quack regulation. Her outburst about Gordon Brown was enabled by the BBC’s willingness to indulge her fantasies of psychology and presumably a Dunning-Kruger effect brought about by a lack of critical examination amongst the quack psycho-analyst organisations. By the way I checked and Ms Beresford is registered and regulated by Regent’s College, City University. Don’t you love it, a dubious university, giving out dubious degrees and dubiously regulating the holders of those degree with no external oversight. And they call this professionalism?

  23. ams said

    Didn’t see the clip, but one thing strikes me – if you go on TV and state that a public figure has mental health issues, with not much evidence to back it up, are you not committing libel?

  24. [...] by gimpy on February 12, 2009 You may remember that the BBC disgracefully employed the services of a quack psychoanalyst who, overcome with delusions of competence, blurted out inappropriate, unfounded and irresponsible [...]

  25. Name said

    Quite agree about the psychotherapist, she should stfu.

    As for “being used to challenge the authority of the Prime Minister” – that’s ok, it’s called freedom.

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